25 January 2026
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Indonesia’s Blue Carbon Strategy achieving SDG 14
Coastal degradation rarely announces itself through sudden collapse. It accumulates gradually through mangroves cleared for aquaculture, seagrass beds degraded by pollution, and coastlines that retreat incrementally each year. For Indonesia, an archipelagic nation where economic activity, livelihoods, and climate exposure are deeply tied to the sea, this slow erosion has become a structural development challenge.…